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Título: | On the Use of Unmanned Aerial Systems for Environmental Monitoring | Autor: | Manfreda, Salvatore McCabe, Matthew Miller, Pauline Lucas, Richard Pajuelo Madrigal, Victor Mallinis, Giorgos Ben Dor, Eyal Helman, David Estes, Lyndon Ciraolo, Giuseppe Müllerová, Jana Tauro, Flavia Lima, M. Isabel de Lima, João L. M .P. de Maltese, Antonino Frances, Felix Caylor, Kelly Kohv, Marko Perks, Matthew Ruiz-Pérez, Guiomar Su, Zhongbo Vico, Giulia Toth, Brigitta |
Palavras-chave: | UAS; remote sensing; environmental monitoring; precision agriculture; vegetation indices; soil moisture; river monitoring | Data: | 2018 | Editora: | MDPI | Projeto: | COST Action CA16219 “HARMONIOUS—Harmonization of UAS techniques for agricultural and natural ecosystems monitoring” Hungarian National Research, Development and Innovation Office (NRDI) under grant KH124765 projects GA17-13998S and RVO67985939 project HIRT (PTDC/ECM-HID/4259/2014—POCI-01-0145-FEDER016668) |
Título da revista, periódico, livro ou evento: | Remote Sensing | Volume: | 10 | Número: | 4 | Resumo: | Environmental monitoring plays a central role in diagnosing climate and management impacts on natural and agricultural systems; enhancing the understanding of hydrological processes; optimizing the allocation and distribution of water resources; and assessing, forecasting, and even preventing natural disasters. Nowadays, most monitoring and data collection systems are based upon a combination of ground-based measurements, manned airborne sensors, and satellite observations. These data are utilized in describing both small- and large-scale processes, but have spatiotemporal constraints inherent to each respective collection system. Bridging the unique spatial and temporal divides that limit current monitoring platforms is key to improving our understanding of environmental systems. In this context, Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) have considerable potential to radically improve environmental monitoring. UAS-mounted sensors offer an extraordinary opportunity to bridge the existing gap between field observations and traditional air- and space-borne remote sensing, by providing high spatial detail over relatively large areas in a cost-effective way and an entirely new capacity for enhanced temporal retrieval. As well as showcasing recent advances in the field, there is also a need to identify and understand the potential limitations of UAS technology. For these platforms to reach their monitoring potential, a wide spectrum of unresolved issues and application-specific challenges require focused community attention. Indeed, to leverage the full potential of UAS-based approaches, sensing technologies, measurement protocols, postprocessing techniques, retrieval algorithms, and evaluation techniques need to be harmonized. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the existing research and applications of UAS in natural and agricultural ecosystem monitoring in order to identify future directions, applications, developments, and challenges. | URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/10316/108005 | ISSN: | 2072-4292 | DOI: | 10.3390/rs10040641 | Direitos: | openAccess |
Aparece nas coleções: | FCTUC Eng.Civil - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais I&D MARE - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais |
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On-the-use-of-unmanned-aerial-systems-for-environmental-monitoringRemote-Sensing.pdf | 17.32 MB | Adobe PDF | Ver/Abrir |
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