Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/10316/113343
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Bastos, Alice | - |
dc.contributor.author | Monteiro, Joana | - |
dc.contributor.author | Barbosa, Raquel | - |
dc.contributor.author | Pimentel, Helena | - |
dc.contributor.author | Silva, Sofia | - |
dc.contributor.author | Faria, Carla | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-02-16T08:57:00Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2024-02-16T08:57:00Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1932-6203 | pt |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10316/113343 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Objectives Human aging is a multidirectional, multidimensional, and multicausal process that reflects biological, psychological, and sociocultural influences, which act in distinct combinations throughout the life-span. Proactivity towards avoiding the usual aging process is needed. This study analyses the long-term effects of participation in Community-Based Programs on psychological well-being. Method A sample of 150 community-dwelling participants enrolled in Community-Based Programs, aged 55 to 84 years and living in three Portuguese localities were matched by age (55–64, 65–74, 75–84 years), gender, and locality with a comparison group of non-participants. We administered a multidimensional gerontological protocol which included socio-demographic information, measures of health/disease, functional ability, social network, cognitive performance and psychological well-being. Hierarchical regression models were used to test the effects of Community-Based Programs on psychological well-being adjusting for remaining variables. Results Overall, psychological well-being is positively associated with household income and satisfaction with health. Nevertheless, in participants, psychological well-being builds predominantly upon social network and is not associated with a moderate inability or cognitive deficits, contrasting with psychological well-being in non-participants. After adjusting for background variables, psychological well-being was positively associated with health satisfaction and social network and negatively related to moderate inability. Further, a significant interaction of participation in Community-Based Programs with age, points out higher levels of psychological well-being in participants contrasting with a downward trend in non-participants. After stratification by age, psychological well-being increases with time attending Community-Based Programs in the oldest (75–84 years) contrasting with the remainder. Conclusions Participation in Community-Based Programs may improve the negative effects of the aging process on psychological well-being. This positive effect as age increases may be linked to a reinforcement of social network, valued more by participants in Community-Based Programs. Furthermore, the programs may act as a healing/maintenance strategy in persons with moderate inability and/or cognitive deficits. | pt |
dc.language.iso | eng | pt |
dc.publisher | Public Library of Science | pt |
dc.relation | “This study is part of a research project supported by a grant (SAICT-POL/23712/2016; POCI-01-0145-FEDER-023712) from The Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (Fundac¸ão para a Ciência e a Tecnologia – FCT; https://www.fct.pt) and the Competitiveness and Internationalization Operational Program (Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalizac¸ão; https:// www.compete2020.gov.pt) – European Union. The mentioned grant was attributed to a research project under the coordination of AB | pt |
dc.rights | openAccess | pt |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | pt |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | pt |
dc.subject.mesh | Adult | pt |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged | pt |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged, 80 and over | pt |
dc.subject.mesh | Portugal | pt |
dc.subject.mesh | Aging | pt |
dc.subject.mesh | Independent Living | pt |
dc.subject.mesh | Psychological Well-Being | pt |
dc.subject.mesh | Activities of Daily Living | pt |
dc.title | Engagement with life and psychological well-being in late adulthood: Findings from community-based programs in Portugal | pt |
dc.type | article | - |
degois.publication.firstPage | e0286115 | pt |
degois.publication.issue | 5 | pt |
degois.publication.title | PLoS ONE | pt |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1371/journal.pone.0286115 | pt |
degois.publication.volume | 18 | pt |
dc.date.embargo | 2023-01-01 | * |
uc.date.periodoEmbargo | 0 | pt |
item.fulltext | Com Texto completo | - |
item.grantfulltext | open | - |
item.languageiso639-1 | en | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.openairetype | article | - |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf | - |
crisitem.author.researchunit | CEIS20 - Centre of 20th Century Interdisciplinary Studies | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0003-2856-3502 | - |
Appears in Collections: | I&D CEIS20 - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais |
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Engagement-with-life-and-psychological-wellbeing-in-late-adulthood-Findings-from-communitybased-programs-in-PortugalPLoS-ONE.pdf | 740.84 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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