Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/10316/106292
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Fiolhais, M. C. N. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Galhardo, B. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Veloso, F. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Wolters, H. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Santos, S. P. Amor dos | - |
dc.contributor.author | ATLAS Collaboration | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-03-28T11:42:49Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2023-03-28T11:42:49Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10316/106292 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Multi-particle azimuthal cumulants are measured as a function of centrality and transverse momentum using 470 μb−1 of Pb+Pb collisions at sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. These cumulants provide information on the event-by-event fluctuations of harmonic flow coefficients vn and correlated fluctuations between two harmonics vn and vm. For the first time, a non-zero four-particle cumulant is observed for dipolar flow, v1. The four-particle cumulants for elliptic flow, v2, and triangular flow, v3, exhibit a strong centrality dependence and change sign in ultra-central collisions. This sign change is consistent with significant non-Gaussian fluctuations in v2 and v3. The four-particle cumulant for quadrangular flow, v4, is found to change sign in mid-central collisions. Correlations between two harmonics are studied with three- and four-particle mixed-harmonic cumulants, which indicate an anti-correlation between v2 and v3, and a positive correlation between v2 and v4. These correlations decrease in strength towards central collisions and either approach zero or change sign in ultra-central collisions. To investigate the possible flow fluctuations arising from intrinsic centrality or volume fluctuations, the results are compared between two different event classes used for centrality definitions. In peripheral and mid-central collisions where the cumulant signals are large, only small differences are observed. In ultra-central collisions, the differences are much larger and transverse momentum dependent. These results provide new information to disentangle flow fluctuations from the initial and final states, as well as new insights on the influence of centrality fluctuations. | pt |
dc.description.sponsorship | We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support sta from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated e ciently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC, Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW and NCN, Poland; FCT, Portugal; MNE/IFA, Romania; MES of Russia and NRC KI, Russian Federation; JINR; MESTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MIZ S, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MINECO, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SERI, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; MOST, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. In addition, individual groups and members have received support from BCKDF, CANARIE, CRC and Compute Canada, Canada; COST, ERC, ERDF, Horizon 2020, and Marie Sk lodowska-Curie Actions, European Union; Investissements d' Avenir Labex and Idex, ANR, France; DFG and AvH Foundation, Germany; Herakleitos, Thales and Aristeia programmes co- nanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF, Greece; BSF-NSF and GIF, Israel; CERCA Programme Generalitat de Catalunya, Spain; The Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular from CERN, the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (U.K.) and BNL (U.S.A.), the Tier-2 facilities worldwide and large non-WLCG resource providers. Major contributors of computing resources are listed in ref. [76]. | pt |
dc.language.iso | eng | pt |
dc.publisher | Springer Nature | pt |
dc.rights | openAccess | pt |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | pt |
dc.subject | Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) | pt |
dc.subject | Heavy-ion collision | pt |
dc.subject | Collective flow | pt |
dc.subject | Event-by-event fluctuation | pt |
dc.subject | Particle correlations and Fluctuations | pt |
dc.title | Fluctuations of anisotropic flow in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS detector | pt |
dc.type | article | - |
degois.publication.firstPage | 51 | pt |
degois.publication.issue | 1 | pt |
degois.publication.title | Journal of High Energy Physics | pt |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/JHEP01(2020)051 | pt |
degois.publication.volume | 2020 | pt |
dc.date.embargo | 2020-01-01 | * |
uc.date.periodoEmbargo | 0 | pt |
item.fulltext | Com Texto completo | - |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf | - |
item.languageiso639-1 | en | - |
item.openairetype | article | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.grantfulltext | open | - |
crisitem.author.researchunit | LIP – Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics | - |
crisitem.author.researchunit | LIP – Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0002-9588-1773 | - |
Appears in Collections: | FCTUC Física - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais |
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Fluctuations-of-anisotropic-flow-in-PbPb-collisions-at-sNN--502-TeV-with-the-ATLAS-detectorJournal-of-High-Energy-Physics.pdf | 2.92 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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